In the context of pest management, biological control generally refers to what?

Biological control refers to the use of living organisms, such as natural predators, parasites, or pathogens, to manage pest populations. By introducing these natural enemies into an ecosystem, the balance can be restored and the pest population can be kept in check without relying on synthetic chemicals. This method leverages the natural interactions between species to reduce pest numbers, making it an environmentally friendly option for pest management.

For instance, releasing ladybugs to control aphid populations is a classic example of biological control. This approach aims to enhance existing ecological processes, often resulting in sustainable pest management. Understanding biological control is crucial for structural pest control, as it promotes strategies that are less harmful to the environment and public health compared to chemical interventions.