What distinguishes roof rats from Norway rats?

Prepare for the California Structural Pest Control Branch 2 Exam. Use flashcards and multiple choice questions, each with hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

The distinction between roof rats and Norway rats is primarily characterized by their physical features and behavior. Roof rats are generally smaller than Norway rats, which includes their body size. Additionally, roof rats possess longer tails relative to their body size, which is a significant identifying trait.

This longer tail is not just a feature of their size but also contributes to their adept climbing capabilities, as roof rats are more arboreal, often inhabiting areas close to tree canopies and upper structures. These traits highlight their adapted lifestyle as compared to Norway rats, which are bulkier, have shorter tails, and prefer ground-level habitats.

Focusing on the details highlighted in this choice clarifies the behavioral adaptations and physical differences that effectively set these two rat species apart in the context of structural pest control and pest management. Understanding these distinctions is crucial for effective identification and control strategies in pest management practices.

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